The FactorGraph package provides the set of different functions to perform inference over the factor graph with continuous or discrete random variables using the belief propagation algorithm. A ...

Brian Beers is a digital editor, writer, Emmy-nominated producer, and content expert with 15+ years of experience writing about corporate finance & accounting, fundamental analysis, and investing.

Apply arithmetic mean of frequency distribution to find the expected value of a random variable The expected value of discrete random variable as summation of product of discrete random variable by ...

The objectives of this study were (1) to quantify imputation accuracy and to assess the factors affecting it; and (2) to evaluate the accuracy of threshold BayesA (TBA), Bayesian threshold LASSO (BTL) ...

Coryanne Hicks is an investing reporter, finance writer and ghostwriter whose work appears in Forbes Advisor, U.S. News & World Report, Kiplinger, Business Insider publications. Hicks has ghostwritten ...

Abstract: Consider a system comprising sensors that communicate with a remote estimator by way of a so-called collision channel. Each sensor observes a discrete random variable and must decide whether ...

Basic probability; Discrete random variables, examples (e.g. Bernoulli, binomial, geometric), expected values, variances; Markov chains and their properties ...

In the world of business, understanding costs is crucial for effective decision-making and achieving financial success. One essential concept is average variable cost (AVC), which is a key component ...

Probability is a measure of the likelihood of an event occurring, and it plays a significant role in many fields such as statistics, mathematics, and science. Understanding how to calculate ...