It has a population of 12,769 people which makes it the third smallest country in the world. Nauru gained independence in 1968. The country is 4000 kilometres northeast of Sydney.

Vatican City, the smallest country, is led by the Pope as its monarch, featuring unique systems, historic landmarks, and attracting 25,000 visitors daily.

Yes, the Vatican is its own country. In fact, it's the smallest fully independent nation state in the world, according to Britannica. The Vatican was established as an independent country on Feb ...