Optical physics is the study of the fundamental properties of light and its interaction with matter. This includes classical optical phenomena such as reflection, refraction, diffraction and ...

Chirality—the property of an object that is distinct from its mirror image—has long captivated scientists across biology, ...

Since the discovery that light is electromagnetic radiation, optics has largely been regarded in theoretical physics as a subfield of electromagnetism. Some optical phenomena depend on the quantum ...

Superconductivity is a phenomenon characterized by an abrupt drop to zero of electric resistance when certain materials are cooled below a critical temperature. It has remained in the physics ...

Physics attempts to both answer philosophical questions about the nature ... optical vortex modes, thus bridging the worlds of integrated and free-space quantum photonics. The mechanisms behind ...