Photosynthesis, the natural process of converting sunlight energy into chemical energy and generating molecular oxygen, is a ...

It doesn't have a chemical structure like artificial non-nutritive sweeteners, nor sugar alcohols -- so it hovers in novel sweetener limbo. Other novel sweeteners include monk fruit extract (a ...

Our attraction to sugar has grown to an unhealthy level ... "As a result, most artificial sweeteners have drawbacks." The new work maps the structure of the human sweet taste receptor in unprecedented ...

Although sucralose is made from sugar, its chemical structure is significantly different: A molecule of the artificial sweetener has three chlorine atoms, whereas sugar has three pairs of oxygen and ...

Artificial sweeteners, or sugar substitutes ... Only a minority of artificial sweeteners have a structure that your body can break down into calories. Given that only very small amounts of ...

Studies have also shown that sweeteners can stimulate the same neurons as the appetite hormone, leptin. Over time, this could cause our hunger threshold to increase – meaning we need to eat more food ...

the liver releases stored sugar to stabilize it. This happens when you fast for prolonged periods, like overnight. What does the research say about artificial sweeteners and blood sugar levels?

Yes, they can. Artificial sweeteners are just as sweet — and sometimes, up to 700 times sweeter — than regular sugar, but they have no calories and don’t affect your blood sugar (glucose).