An acid-base indicator is a substance that changes color as the pH of the solution changes. Indicators work because they are weak acids which when in solution, exist in equilibrium with their ...

The pH of acidic, basic, and neutral aqueous solutions of salts is shown with ammonium chloride, sodium acetate, and sodium chloride. Place beakers containing distilled water and universal indicator ...

Understand the fundamentals of chemical equilibrium. -Understand the chemistry of strong and weak acids and bases, and buffer solutions. -Become acquainted with some common analytical instrumentation.

This is called an equilibrium and is present in water and ... Adding water to an acid or base will change its pH. Water is mostly water molecules so adding water to an acid or base reduces the ...