The chemical reaction often relies on a pigment called chlorophyll, which gives plants their green color. Photosynthesis is also the reason our planet is blanketed in an oxygen-rich atmosphere.

“Plant photosynthesis didn’t evolve for efficiency ... When the system works, RuBisCO catalyzes the reaction of that CO 2 with a five-carbon sugar called ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP ...

These structures, called light-harvesting 2 complexes, or LH2, are made up of two rings of bacteriochlorophyll and other molecules. In a normal photosynthesis reaction, LH2 absorbs a photon and ...

their research introduces a new synthetic dye stack that closely mimics the structure of photosynthetic reaction centers in plants. Related Stories ・Breakthrough in photosynthesis helps adapt ...